The Larger Conversation
A common mantra of mine is that men are trash. The men we see on movie screens typically embody toxic masculinity, embedding themselves into the narrative as aggressive and aggressively misogynistic whether it's through their comments about women or their massively inflated egos. Toxic masculinity upholds this unique cultural ideal of masculinity: that men shouldn't openly express their feelings, that men shouldn't be vulnerable, that men should use physical violence to confront their problems, that men should be the breadwinners.
So watching "Frozen II" was a pleasant surprise: as Jessica Mason writes in her article "Kristoff in Frozen 2 is a Paragon of Non-Toxic Masculinity," his character development — constructed through the performance of his own song, "Lost in the Woods," as well as his heartfelt interactions with Anna — is a powerful, impactful representation of a new masculinity that is vulnerable, authentic and feminist.
In the article, Mason applauds the vulnerability portrayed in Kristoff. He has a ballad, he supports — not controls — Anna, he asks, "What do you need?". In the end, she connects these instances to his larger journey as an individual character, as each character in "Frozen" and "Frozen 2" learns more about them through the franchise.
For me, "Lost in the Woods" is an insightful look into the new masculinity that "Frozen 2" offers. It's not often that men are open and vulnerable about their feelings: a study from Priory found that 40% of men don't talk about their mental health because "I've learnt to deal with it." That's also why the annual suicide rate among men is 3.5 times higher than that of women— mental health is an extremely taboo topic among men, and it follows this idea that we should bottle up our emotions.
Growing up, a common phrase ingrained in my head was that "boys don't cry"— I was supposed to be a warrior, because emotions were feminine. To be lost in the woods, then, and to openly admit that you are lost in the woods, is a rejection of that "bottling up" that masculinity often entails. To admit that there is a problem, and sing about it — another thing considered to be more "feminine" or "gay" — is a tacit rejection of gender expectations.
My one qualm is that he performs this only in front of Sven. How differently would the song fare if he performed in front of other people, if he was even willing to perform? In many cases, it's not that men aren't vulnerable; it's that, on public display, they fear public judgement.
The music video for "Lost in the Woods" seems to be a parody of the early 2000's music videos we all grew up watching. The scenes with Anna are super cheesy and the tone of the music is eerily similar to Justin Timberlake music. In this way, "Lost in the Woods" pokes fun at the desperate forms of toxic masculinity we've seen in those music videos.
Kristoff is, in no way, an exemplary man. One of the reasons I love the "Frozen" franchise is that each character embarks on their own journey of personal uprooting. His transformation from his first few scenes in "Frozen"— being slightly condescending towards Anna — to being open about his feelings is a one-of-a-kind masculinity that Disney hasn't explored much of yet.
What a wonderfully introspective post Derek! A lot of your comments on toxic masculinity resonated with me -- it's something that I saw in my dad a lot, in the way he treated my brother growing up. (The "boys don't cry" mantra was a big one in our house.) And it's something I'm actively trying to...change? be aware of? with my kids. My dad thinks my son doesn't need stuffed animals, and yet studies show that it's good for kids, regardless of sex/gender, to have a comfort object that they can turn to when their emotions overwhelm him.
ReplyDeleteI also think the "men are trash" mantra is a story Hollywood loves to tell -- or, at least, a narrative that they love to perpetuate. (It's got to be up there with "girls are catty.") Which got me thinking...aside from Kristoff, are there any non-toxic (less toxic? healthy?) portrayals of masculinity that you can think of in the media? In TV shows or film you've seen?
I'm going to sing the praises of Apple TV's Ted Lasso again, because I genuinely think that show handles TV storytelling tropes in a really refreshing way. Given that the show is about a college football coach who goes to England to coach premiere league soccer, I was *not* excited about the show. But I've watched it three times already, so it hooked me. Again, sports is arguably at the heart of this show, but I think it does a lot to challenge some of the stereotypical narratives in the way it portrays relationships....I highly recommend it if you haven't seen it!